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What is the primary role of a trade union?

  1. To eliminate all job roles

  2. To represent the interests of its members

  3. To regulate market prices

  4. To ensure firms hire as many workers as possible

The correct answer is: To represent the interests of its members

The primary role of a trade union is to represent the interests of its members. Trade unions are organizations formed by workers in various industries to collectively bargain with employers on issues such as wages, working conditions, benefits, and job security. By uniting members, trade unions have greater power and influence in negotiations, allowing them to advocate for better pay and improved work environments. Trade unions also provide legal support and guidance to their members, working to ensure that workers' rights are protected and that they have a voice in the workplace. This representation is crucial in promoting fair labor practices and improving overall job satisfaction among workers. This essential function distinguishes trade unions from other options, which either describe goals that are not aligned with the fundamental purpose of unions or suggest unrealistic outcomes that do not contribute to the welfare of workers.